Vultr 是一家创建于2014年的知名美国云服务器运营商。目前在非洲大陆的南非约翰内斯堡的开设了第一个数据中心。通过Traceroute追踪数据路由途径,该数据中心VPS的路由大致为电信与联通绕美国途径英国再到南非,移动绕路日本。

根据测试结果,其上游提供商为 Cogent + PCCWG,接入 NAPAfrica IX。国内延迟普遍较高,在400ms 以上,上海 CN2 / 9929 延迟在350ms左右。

1、官网

网址:https://www.vultr.com/zh/

 

2、优惠

目前Vultr为新注册用户提供150 美元免费赠金,具体看之前的文章。

传送门:https://www.daniao.org/16323.html

 

3、套餐

标注红色文字的位今天的测评机器。

  • Test IPv4: 139.84.226.78
  • Test IPv6: 2a05:f480:3000:2069:5400:4ff:fe3a:3ea8
  • Test files: http://jnb-za-ping.vultr.com/vultr.com.1000MB.bin
CPU 内存 硬盘 流量 IP 价格 购买
1 核 1GB 25GB 2T 1 $6/月 购买
1 核 2GB 55GB 3T 1 $12/月 购买
2 核 4GB 80GB 4T 1 $18/月 购买
4 核 8GB 160GB 5T 1 $24/月 购买
6 核 16GB 320GB 6T 1 $48/月 购买
8 核 32GB 640GB 7T 1 $72/月 购买
16 核 64GB 1280GB 8T 1 $96/月 购买
24 核 96GB 1600GB 12T 1 $144/月 购买

 

4、系统信息

CPU:AMD EPYC-Rome,主频:2794.748 MHz。磁盘io:1419.3 MB/s

5、杂项

IPv4 下载测试,江苏电信100M带宽白天11点测试:

服务器下载测试,江苏电信100M带宽白天11点测试:

tiktok检测:失败

流媒体:如下:

国内三网:这是大白天的测试结果,晚高峰在试试。

晚高峰图补一张:

亚洲,美洲,欧洲部分节点速度测试:

单独测试亚洲节点:

iper3欧美节点测试结果:

磁盘FIO测试结果,很牛啊。

 

6、路由测试

电信回程:大致是从南非走cogent到伦敦,之后对接到对接到pccw到美国,最后从美国洛杉矶的中国电信pop直连回国。

Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 113.108.209.1 (113.108.209.1), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  *
 2  100.100.200.1  0.24 ms  AS30600  Shared Address
 3  10.94.0.105  1.02 ms  *  LAN Address
 4  10.94.0.5  0.23 ms  *  LAN Address
 5  206.249.1.25  0.52 ms  AS174  South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg
 6  154.54.40.93  179.39 ms  AS174  United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
 7  63.218.92.14  255.95 ms  AS3491,AS31713  United States, Virginia, Ashburn, pccw.com
 8  202.97.66.233  305.58 ms  AS4134  United States, California, Los Angeles, ChinaTelecom
 9  202.97.43.73  454.96 ms  AS4134  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom
10  202.97.73.209  408.55 ms  AS4134  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom
11  *
12  202.97.71.253  412.62 ms  AS4134  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom
13  113.108.209.1  457.12 ms  AS4134  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaTelecom


Traceroute to China, Shanghai CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 180.153.28.5 (180.153.28.5), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  *
 2  100.100.100.1  0.24 ms  AS30600  Shared Address
 3  10.94.0.97  15.52 ms  *  LAN Address
 4  10.94.0.13  0.53 ms  *  LAN Address
 5  63.218.151.29  1.46 ms  AS3491,AS31713  South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg
 6  154.54.40.93  178.97 ms  AS174  United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
 7  154.54.58.185  167.71 ms  AS174  United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
 8  202.97.93.213  303.45 ms  AS4134  United States, California, San Jose, ChinaTelecom
 9  *
10  *
11  *
12  202.97.24.193  402.76 ms  AS4134  China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
13  101.95.207.246  435.33 ms  AS4812  China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
14  *
15  101.227.255.34  437.48 ms  AS4812  China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
16  101.227.255.34  416.69 ms  AS4812  China, Shanghai, ChinaTelecom
17  *
18  *
19  *
20  *
21  *
22  *
23  *
24  *
25  *
26  *
27  *
28  *
29  *
30  *


Traceroute to China, Beijing CT (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 180.149.128.9 (180.149.128.9), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  *
 2  100.100.100.1  0.20 ms  AS30600  Shared Address
 3  10.94.0.101  1.02 ms  *  LAN Address
 4  10.94.0.13  0.19 ms  *  LAN Address
 5  63.218.151.29  1.21 ms  AS3491,AS31713  South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg
 6  154.54.80.201  167.88 ms  AS174  United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
 7  63.218.92.14  253.51 ms  AS3491,AS31713  United States, Virginia, Ashburn, pccw.com
 8  154.54.61.158  156.77 ms  AS174  United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
 9  *
10  202.97.12.133  446.90 ms  AS4134  China, Beijing, ChinaTelecom
11  202.97.14.237  382.98 ms  AS4134  China, Beijing, ChinaTelecom
12  *
13  36.110.246.138  375.78 ms  AS23724  China, Beijing, ChinaTelecom
14  *
15  *
16  *
17  *
18  *
19  *
20  *
21  *
22  *
23  *
24  *
25  *
26  *
27  *
28  *
29  *
30  *

电信去程,和回程相似,电信骨干对接pccw到美西,之后到欧洲,最后回到南非。

联通回程:走cogent到伦敦/阿姆斯特丹/法兰克福,从cogent在法兰克福的peer直连回国。

Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 210.21.4.130 (210.21.4.130), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  *
 2  100.100.100.1  0.19 ms  AS30600  Shared Address
 3  10.94.0.97  0.80 ms  *  LAN Address
 4  10.94.0.5  0.36 ms  *  LAN Address
 5  206.249.1.25  0.51 ms  AS174  South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg
 6  206.249.1.25  0.52 ms  AS174  South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg
 7  154.54.80.201  157.25 ms  AS174  United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
 8  154.54.56.94  175.49 ms  AS174  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, cogentco.com
 9  130.117.0.122  193.08 ms  AS174  Europe Regions, cogentco.com
10  130.117.0.142  183.14 ms  AS174  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com
11  130.117.0.30  170.43 ms  AS174  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com
12  130.117.0.30  170.85 ms  AS174  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com
13  154.25.14.78  182.23 ms  AS174  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com
14  219.158.19.213  376.26 ms  AS4837  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
15  219.158.24.137  387.36 ms  AS4837  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
16  219.158.24.125  406.49 ms  AS4837  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
17  120.86.0.182  392.94 ms  AS17816  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
18  120.86.0.182  379.08 ms  AS17816  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
19  120.80.91.62  384.34 ms  AS17816  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
20  *
21  *
22  *
23  *
24  *
25  *
26  *
27  *
28  *
29  *
30  *


Traceroute to China, Shanghai CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 58.247.8.158 (58.247.8.158), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  *
 2  100.100.200.1  0.22 ms  AS30600  Shared Address
 3  10.94.0.105  7.96 ms  *  LAN Address
 4  10.94.0.17  0.30 ms  *  LAN Address
 5  206.249.1.25  0.50 ms  AS174  South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg
 6  206.249.1.25  0.52 ms  AS174  South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg
 7  154.54.40.93  179.59 ms  AS174  United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
 8  154.54.56.94  174.81 ms  AS174  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, cogentco.com
 9  154.54.56.94  175.72 ms  AS174  Netherlands, North Holland, Amsterdam, cogentco.com
10  154.54.56.190  182.28 ms  AS174  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com
11  130.117.0.30  181.79 ms  AS174  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com
12  130.117.0.30  182.07 ms  AS174  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com
13  149.11.84.218  392.02 ms  AS174  Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com
14  219.158.20.161  381.11 ms  AS4837  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
15  219.158.20.161  382.55 ms  AS4837  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
16  219.158.3.153  399.19 ms  AS4837  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaUnicom
17  *
18  139.226.210.86  384.95 ms  AS17621  China, Shanghai, ChinaUnicom
19  *
20  139.226.225.22  390.36 ms  AS17621  China, Shanghai, ChinaUnicom
21  58.247.8.153  415.65 ms  AS17621  China, Shanghai, ChinaUnicom
22  *
23  *
24  *
25  *
26  *
27  *
28  *
29  *
30  *
Traceroute to China, Beijing CU (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 123.125.99.1 (123.125.99.1), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
1 *
2 100.100.200.1 0.22 ms AS30600 Shared Address
3 10.94.0.105 3.66 ms * LAN Address
4 10.94.0.13 0.19 ms * LAN Address
5 206.249.1.25 0.58 ms AS174 South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg
6 154.54.40.93 179.10 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
7 154.54.80.201 157.46 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
8 154.54.57.153 179.34 ms AS174 United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
9 130.117.0.122 181.54 ms AS174 Europe Regions, cogentco.com
10 130.117.0.2 170.26 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com
11 149.14.89.2 373.44 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com
12 149.11.181.34 381.25 ms AS174 Germany, Hesse, Frankfurt, cogentco.com
13 219.158.13.137 376.14 ms AS4837 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom
14 *
15 *
16 61.51.169.146 396.84 ms AS4808 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom
17 219.232.11.202 381.15 ms AS4808 China, Beijing, ChinaUnicom
18 *
19 *
20 *
21 *
22 *
23 *
24 *
25 *
26 *
27 *
28 *
29 *

联通去程:联通骨干线路对接cogent,从美西绕道欧洲,和回程一样,最后从伦敦回国。

移动回程:走cogent到伦敦,之后绕美东海岸的纽约,之后从东海岸横穿到西海岸,从中国移动在洛杉矶的pop直连回国。

Traceroute to China, Guangzhou CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 120.196.212.25 (120.196.212.25), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  *
 2  100.100.100.1  0.19 ms  AS30600  Shared Address
 3  10.94.0.97  0.90 ms  *  LAN Address
 4  10.94.0.13  0.43 ms  *  LAN Address
 5  10.94.0.2  0.55 ms  *  LAN Address
 6  154.54.40.93  179.12 ms  AS174  United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
 7  154.54.40.93  179.44 ms  AS174  United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
 8  154.54.42.85  236.69 ms  AS174  United States, New York, New York City, cogentco.com
 9  154.54.40.106  233.30 ms  AS174  United States, Virginia, Arlington, cogentco.com
10  154.54.40.106  233.32 ms  AS174  United States, Virginia, Arlington, cogentco.com
11  154.54.7.158  256.51 ms  AS174  United States, Georgia, Atlanta, cogentco.com
12  154.54.28.70  274.62 ms  AS174  COGENTCO.COM 骨干网, cogentco.com
13  154.54.42.77  295.86 ms  AS174  United States, Arizona, Phoenix, cogentco.com
14  154.54.42.65  307.26 ms  AS174  United States, Arizona, Phoenix, cogentco.com
15  154.54.27.118  304.55 ms  AS174  United States, California, Los Angeles, cogentco.com
16  38.19.140.98  307.65 ms  AS174  United States, California, Los Angeles, cogentco.com
17  223.118.10.153  322.54 ms  AS58453  United States, California, Los Angeles, ChinaMobile
18  223.118.10.17  309.88 ms  AS58453  United States, California, Los Angeles, ChinaMobile
19  *
20  221.183.68.138  503.84 ms  AS9808  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
21  *
22  111.24.5.30  388.16 ms  AS9808  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
23  211.136.196.242  517.39 ms  AS56040  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
24  *
25  211.139.180.110  387.41 ms  AS56040  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
26  211.136.203.18  393.50 ms  AS56040  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile
27  120.196.212.25  388.64 ms  AS56040  China, Guangdong, Guangzhou, ChinaMobile


Traceroute to China, Shanghai CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 221.183.55.22 (221.183.55.22), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  *
 2  100.100.200.1  0.25 ms  AS30600  Shared Address
 3  10.94.0.109  0.86 ms  *  LAN Address
 4  10.94.0.17  0.49 ms  *  LAN Address
 5  10.94.0.2  0.39 ms  *  LAN Address
 6  154.54.80.201  156.50 ms  AS174  United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
 7  154.54.57.161  179.20 ms  AS174  United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
 8  154.54.82.38  230.10 ms  AS174  United States, Massachusetts, Boston, cogentco.com
 9  154.54.82.34  218.75 ms  AS174  United States, Massachusetts, Boston, cogentco.com
10  154.54.29.173  244.48 ms  AS174  COGENTCO.COM 骨干网, cogentco.com
11  154.54.7.129  262.28 ms  AS174  United States, Illinois, Chicago, cogentco.com
12  154.54.42.165  251.39 ms  AS174  United States, Missouri, Kansas City, cogentco.com
13  154.54.31.89  273.29 ms  AS174  COGENTCO.COM 骨干网, cogentco.com
14  154.54.41.145  273.21 ms  AS174  United States, Utah, Salt Lake City, cogentco.com
15  154.54.44.137  287.18 ms  AS174  United States, California, San Francisco, cogentco.com
16  154.54.44.141  309.62 ms  AS174  United States, California, San Francisco, cogentco.com
17  *
18  223.120.6.69  344.16 ms  AS58453  United States, California, San Jose, ChinaMobile
19  *
20  223.120.12.26  375.48 ms  AS58453  China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
21  *
22  *
23  *
24  *
25  *
26  *
27  *
28  *
29  *
30  *


Traceroute to China, Beijing CM (TCP Mode, Max 30 Hop)
============================================================
traceroute to 211.136.25.153 (211.136.25.153), 30 hops max, 32 byte packets
 1  *
 2  100.100.200.1  0.24 ms  AS30600  Shared Address
 3  10.94.0.109  0.91 ms  *  LAN Address
 4  10.94.0.17  0.19 ms  *  LAN Address
 5  63.218.151.29  1.10 ms  AS3491,AS31713  South Africa, Gauteng, Johannesburg
 6  154.54.40.93  179.53 ms  AS174  United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
 7  154.54.57.153  179.52 ms  AS174  United Kingdom, London, cogentco.com
 8  62.115.122.188  165.63 ms  AS1299  United Kingdom, London, telia.com
 9  154.54.40.110  230.51 ms  AS174  United States, Virginia, Arlington, cogentco.com
10  62.115.119.229  299.79 ms  AS1299  United States, California, San Jose, telia.com
11  154.54.28.130  274.26 ms  AS174  United States, Texas, Houston, cogentco.com
12  223.120.6.69  352.68 ms  AS58453  United States, California, San Jose, ChinaMobile
13  223.120.12.26  376.31 ms  AS58453  China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
14  221.183.89.174  375.58 ms  AS9808  China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
15  221.183.89.69  386.70 ms  AS9808  China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
16  *
17  223.120.6.217  417.05 ms  AS58453  United States, California, Los Angeles, ChinaMobile
18  223.120.12.18  423.93 ms  AS58453  China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
19  221.183.89.178  420.96 ms  AS9808  China, Shanghai, ChinaMobile
20  *
21  211.136.95.226  401.50 ms  AS56048  China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
22  211.136.95.226  411.16 ms  AS56048  China, Beijing, ChinaMobile
23  *
24  *
25  *
26  *
27  211.136.25.153  405.41 ms  AS56048  China, Beijing, ChinaMobile

移动去程,移动cmi,绕日本走pccw,之后从美西穿到东海岸,到欧洲从伦敦回到奶粉。

7、路由掉包

白天测试结果,仅供参考:

8、ping

ping值平均都在400ms以上。

9、服务器性能

1)Geekbench 5 Score,单核1323分。

详细:https://browser.geekbench.com/v5/cpu/19241706

2)cpu、内存等性能测试:

3)Benchmark跑分单核2181分,可怕,也说明新开机房,负载很轻,资源充足。

10、最后

vultr的南非vps性能强悍,这一点通过测评也能看出来。

线路方面。三网都是走的Cogent + PCCWG,绕美,到欧洲,之后回到南非。此外三网的平均ping值都在400ms以上。